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Authors of section
Authors
Daniel Borsuk
,
Juan Carlos Orellana Tosi
,
Gulraiz Zulfiqar
Executive Editors
Paul Manson
General Editor
Daniel Buchbinder
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All approaches for the management of midface injuries
Coronal approach
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Glabellar approach
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Approaches to the superolateral orbital rim
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Extended glabellar approach (horizontal Y approach)
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Transcutaneous lower eyelid approaches
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Transconjunctival approaches
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Pre-/Transcaruncular approach
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Indirect approaches to the zygomatic arch (temporal and transoral approaches)
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Preauricular approach
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External rhinoplasty approach (open)
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Endonasal approaches (transfixion incision and intercartilaginous incisions)
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Approaches to the maxilla
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Adjunctive access procedures (orbitotomies)
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Use of existing lacerations
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Approaches not generally recommended
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AO Surgery Reference
Pediatric midface trauma module published
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