1. Home
  2. Skeleton
  3. Diagnosis
  4. Indications
  5. Treatment

Authors of section

Authors

Pavel Dráč, Matej Kastelec, Fabio A Suarez

Executive Editor

Simon Lambert

Open all credits

Dislocation and fracture-dislocation of the carpometacarpal joints

 
 
 
 
 

Pure dislocations require immediate reduction and, according to the resulting joint stability, may be treated with splinting or temporary K-wire stabilization.

Fracture-dislocations may involve hamate and capitate fractures which often require fixation.

Bone graft may be necessary in severe comminution of hamate or capitate.

Anatomical reduction is mandatory for good outcome. If closed reduction is not successful, prepare for ORIF.

Pure dislocations require immediate reduction and, according to the resulting joint stability, may be treated with splinting or temporary K-wire stabilization.

Fracture-dislocations may involve hamate and capitate fractures which often require fixation.

Bone graft may be necessary in severe comminution of hamate or capitate.

Anatomical reduction is mandatory for good outcome. If closed reduction is not successful, prepare for ORIF.

Reduction - Immobilization

Main indications

 
 
 

Unstable joint, stable hamate or capitate fracture with a possibly unstable joint

Disadvantages

  • Risk of redislocation
  • May need conversion to ORIF

Unstable joint, stable hamate or capitate fracture with a possibly unstable joint

Disadvantages

  • Risk of redislocation
  • May need conversion to ORIF

ORIF

Main indications

 
 
 

Unstable hamate or capitate fracture

Advantages

  • Anatomical reduction easily achievable

Unstable hamate or capitate fracture

Advantages

  • Anatomical reduction easily achievable