Login
🔍
Authors of section
Author
Emiliano Vialle
General Editor
Luiz Vialle
Open all credits
Share
All approaches
Posterior approach
See details
Anterior thoracoscopic release
See details
Minimally invasive left side thoracic approach
See details
AO Davos Courses 2026
Connect with peers, learn from experts. Nov 29–Dec 11, 2026
Register now
AO Surgery Reference
Basic technique collection now available
Go to page