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  3. Diagnosis
  4. Indications
  5. Treatment

Authors of section

Authors

Anna Clarke, Dorien Schneidmüller

Executive Editor

Mamoun Kremli

General Editor

Fergal Monsell

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Immobilization with body binder/sling

1. General considerations

Humeral shaft fractures require control of shoulder movement to increase fracture stability.

Advantages are:

  • Easy to remove and reapply
  • Earlier functional use of arm
  • Inexpensive
Note: In the case of humeral fractures in very young children, nonaccidental mechanisms should be considered.

Stabilization of the arm to the body can be achieved by wrapping the arm as illustrated or using commercially available devices.

This is often suitable for the initial treatment and may be followed by a brace.

Sling immobilization

Obstetric fractures are usually immobilized with the arm inside clothing or by fixation of the sleeve to the body, until the child is pain free.

Obstetric fractures are usually immobilized with the arm inside clothing until the child is pain-free.

AO Video

Support bandages – Gilchrist bandage

Indications:

  • Fracture of the proximal humerus
  • Shoulder injuries

Goal:

  • Stabilization of the proximal humerus and the shoulder

2. Aftercare following immobilization

Duration of immobilization

Humeral shaft fractures require 3–6 weeks of immobilization for adequate healing, depending on the age of the patient and fracture morphology.

Immobilization may be discontinued as symptoms improve.

Follow-up

AP and lateral x-rays should be taken to assess the fracture position.

Obstetric fractures do not generally require radiological surveillance.

Recovery of motion

Recovery of movement is usually rapid and rarely requires physiotherapy.

Resumption of unrestricted physical activity is a matter of judgment by the treating surgeon.

Remodeling

Remodeling is less predictable in older children and residual angulation may result in visible deformity.