References on management of proximal phalangeal injuries
1. Classic references
- Jupiter JB, Nuñez F, Fricker R. AO Manual of Fracture Management – Hand. 1st edn. Davos: AO Foundation; Stuttgart, New York: Georg Thieme Verlag; 2015.
- Barton N. Conservative treatment of articular fractures in the hand. J Hand Surg Am. 1989 Mar;14(2 Pt 2): 386–390.
- Ebinger T, Erhard N, Kinzl L, et al. Dynamic treatment of displaced proximal phalangeal fractures. J Hand Surg Am. 1999 Nov;24(6):1254–1262.
- Horton TC, Hatton M, Davis TRC. A prospective randomized controlled study of fixation of long oblique and spiral shaft fractures of the proximal phalanx: closed reduction and percutaneous Kirschner wiring versus open reduction and lag screw fixation. J Hand Surg Br. 2003 Feb;28(1):59.
- Hsu LP, Schwartz EG, Kalainov DM, et al. Complications of K-wire fixation in procedures involving the hand and wrist. J Hand Surg Am. 2011 Apr;36(4):610–616.
- Lee J-K, Kim YS, Lee J-H, et al. Open Reduction and Internal Fixation for Dorsal Fracture-dislocation of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joint. Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir. 2020 Feb;52(1):18–24.
- Lögters TT, Lee HH, Gehrmann S, et al. Proximal Phalanx Fracture Management. Hand (N Y). 2018 Jul;13(4):376–383.
- Ridley TJ, Freking W, Erickson LO, et al. Incidence of Treatment for Infection of Buried Versus Exposed Kirschner Wires in Phalangeal, Metacarpal, and Distal Radial Fractures. J Hand Surg Am. 2017 Jul;42(7):525–531.
2. Review references
- Gianakos A, Yingling J, Athens CM, et al. Treatment for Acute Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Fractures and Fracture-Dislocations: A Systematic Review of the Literature. J Hand Microsurg. 2020 Oct;12(Suppl 1):S9–S15.
- Jones NF, Jupiter JB, Lalonde DH. Common fractures and dislocations of the hand. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2012 Nov;130(5):722e–736e.
- Miller EA, Friedrich JB. Management of Finger Joint Dislocation and Fracture-Dislocations in Athletes. Clin Sports Med. 2020 Apr;39(2):423–442.
- Tulipan JE, Ilyas AM. Open Fractures of the Hand: Review of Pathogenesis and Introduction of a New Classification System. Hand Clin. 2018 Feb;34(1):1–7.
3. Further references
- Brei-Thoma P, Vögelin E, Franz T. Plate fixation of extra-articular fractures of the proximal phalanx: do new implants cause less problems? Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2015 Mar;135(3):439–445.
- Bryan BK, Kohnke EN. Therapy after skeletal fixation in the hand and wrist. Hand Clin. 1997 Nov;13(4):761–766.
- Caggiano NM, Harper CM, Rozental TD. Management of Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Fracture Dislocations. Hand Clin. 2018 May;34(2):149–165.
- Drenth DJ, Klasen HJ. External fixation for phalangeal and metacarpal fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1998 Mar;80(2):227–230.
- Erdmann MW, Sach RP. Dorsal chevron flap for exposure of the proximal interphalangeal joint. J Hand Surg Br. 1998 Oct;23(5):673–675.
- Faruqui S, Stern PJ, Kiefhaber TR. Percutaneous pinning of fractures in the proximal third of the proximal phalanx: complications and outcomes. J Hand Surg Am. 2012 Jul;37(7):1342–1348.
- Giddins G. Intrinsic plus posture. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2019 Nov;44(9):985.
- Grant I, Berger AC, Tham SKY. Internal fixation of unstable fracture dislocations of the proximal interphalangeal joint. J Hand Surg Br. 2005 Oct;30(5):492–498.
- Joukhadar N, Lalonde DH. How to Minimize the Pain of Local Anesthetic Injection for Wide Awake Surgery. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2021 Aug4;9(8):e3730.
- Lalonde DH. Wide awake hand surgery. Stuttgart, New York: Georg Thieme; 2011.
- Lalonde DH, Wong A. Dosage of local anesthesia in wide awake hand surgery. J Hand Surg Am. 2013 Oct;38(10):2025–2028.
- Lee SG, Jupiter JB. Phalangeal and metacarpal fractures of the hand. Hand Clin. 2000 Aug;16(3):323–332.
- Lee JYL, Teoh LC. Dorsal fracture dislocations of the proximal interphalangeal joint treated by open reduction and interfragmentary screw fixation: indications, approaches and results. J Hand Surg Br. 2005;31(2):138–146.
- Liodaki E, Xing SG, Maillaender P, et al. Management of difficult intra-articular fractures or fracture dislocations of the proximal interphalangeal joint. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2015 Jan;40(1):16–23.
- Robinson LP, Gaspar MP, Adam B Strohl AB, et al. Dorsal versus lateral plate fixation of finger proximal phalangeal fractures: a retrospective study. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2017 Apr;137(4):567–572.
- Safoury Y. Treatment of phalangeal fractures by tension band wiring. J Hand Surg Br. 2001 Feb;26(1):50–52.
- Weiss AP, Hastings H. Distal unicondylar fractures of the proximal phalanx. J Hand Surg Am. 1993 Jul;18(4):594–599.
References on intramedullary screw fixation
- Borbas P, Dreu M, Poggetti A, et al. Treatment of proximal phalangeal fractures with an antegrade intramedullary screw: a cadaver study. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2016 Sep;41(7):683–687.
- del Piñal F, Moraleda E, Rúas JS, et al. Minimally invasive fixation of fractures of the phalanges and metacarpals with intramedullary cannulated headless compression screws. J Hand Surg Am. 2015 Apr;40(4):692–700.
- Gallardo-Calero I, Sevil-Mayayo R, Lluch-Bergada A, et al. [Translated article] Comparison of three different minimally invasive intramedullary screw for proximal phalanx fractures. A biomechanical study. Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol. 2023 Jan–Feb;67(1):T50–T55.
- Guidi M, Frueh FS, Besmens I, et al. Intramedullary compression screw fixation of metacarpal and phalangeal fractures. EFORT Open Rev. 2020 Oct 26;5(10):624–629.
- Herekar RN, John MP, Doarn MC, et al. Intramedullary Headless Screw Fixation for Phalanx Fractures: Technique and Review of Current Literature. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2022 Dec 1;26(4):218–228.
- Itadera E, Yamazaki T. Trans-metacarpal Screw Fixation for Extra-articular Proximal Phalangeal Base Fractures. J Hand Surg Asian Pac Vol. 2017 Mar;22(1):35–38.
- Poggetti A, Fagetti A, Lauri G, et al. Outcomes of 173 metacarpal and phalangeal fractures treated by intramedullary headless screw fixation with a 4-year follow-up. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2021 Jun;46(5):466–470.
- Rivera Vegas MJ, Estefanía Díez ME, Martínez Núnez P, et al. Use of Intramedullary Cannulated Headless Screws in the Treatment of Hand Fractures - An Anatomical Study on Long Fingers. Rev Iberoam Cir Mano 2017Vol. 45 No. 2/2017; 94–103.
