Authors of section

Author

Aida Garcia

Reviewer

Inese Breide

Executive Editor

Simon Lambert

Open all credits

Bone graft addition

1. General considerations

Corticocancellous bone graft may be necessary for the following indications:

  • Fracture comminution, particularly with palmar cortical bone defect
  • Defect after removal of loose fragments
  • Delayed presentation with bone resorption

Cancellous bone autograft or allograft may be considered.

Insertion of bone graft in a comminuted articular fracture of the middle phalangeal base

2. Harvest site

Corticocancellous bone can be harvested from:

  • Distal radius, proximal and radial to Lister’s tubercle
  • Iliac crest
  • Proximal ulna
Location of harvest site near Lister’s tubercle for corticocancellous bone

3. Harvesting

Make a 2 cm longitudinal incision proximal to Lister’s tubercle. Retract the tendons of the second compartment radially and the extensor pollicis longus (EPL) in an ulnar direction.

Making a longitudinal incision proximal to Lister’s tubercle during harvest of bone for grafting

Use an osteotome chisel to cut three sides of a small square. Lift the dorsal radial cortex as a flap. After harvesting cancellous bone, replace the “lid” and close the wound.

Harvesting cancellous bone near Lister’s tubercle
Go to diagnosis